Sigmund Freud regarded the Oriental fashion for foot binding as a sexual fetish |
In general, the Victorians' attitude to sex was confused and hypocritical. On the one hand, the Victorian wife was regarded as ‘The Angel in the House.’ On the other, it was not always accepted that sexual activity caused venereal disease. Not infrequently, husbands infected their wives with STDs caught during visits to one of the many brothels that flourished in Victorian times, with disastrous consequences for the whole family. If a sexual liaison resulted in an unwanted pregnancy, it was always the woman who was cast out by society. Leopold Egg's painting, Past and Present (below right) vividly depicts a terrible warning.
Man was seen as a creature who could not be expected to control his animal instincts, to such a degree that even the chairs and tables in polite drawing rooms often had their legs swathed in fabric to avoid inflaming male lust. In William Holman Hunt's The Awakening Conscience, (below) women are reminded of the risks and cost of failing to keep on the straight and narrow way.